cgl28

级别: 新手上路

作者资料
发送短消息
加为好友

UID: 40081
精华: 0
发帖: 1
金钱: 5 两
威望: 1 点
贡献值: 0 点
综合积分: 2 分
注册时间: 2011-03-15
最后登录: 2017-09-13

楼主发表于: 2011-05-11 15:23

arm linux 语音采集和播放程序 Input/output error 问题

在arm9 linux 系统下，写简单的语音采集和播放程序遇到问题：

步骤
1.将/dev/dsp 以O_RDWR 和同步方式打开，设置采样频率8000，双通道，16位
2.在循环中read 160字节，接着write刚读到的160字节。

问题
这段代码在Linux - pc上，编译运行是正常的，但是在arm上，刚开始几个周期是正确的，后来read就返回错误错误码为5 - Input/output error。

不知道是什么原因？

如果在write之后，写上ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC,NULL)，程序正常，不过每个读写时间会很长。

代码
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/soundcard.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include<time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define LENGTH 5          /* 存储秒数 */
#define RATE 8000        /* 采样频率 */
#define SIZE 16                /* 量化位数 */
#define CHANNELS 2     /* 声道数目 */
#define READ_WRITE_NUM 160

/* 用于保存数字音频数据的内存缓冲区 */
unsigned char *pbuf = new unsigned char[READ_WRITE_NUM];
int main()
{
   int f, val;
int flags;
int status;
int currentsamplingrate;

f = open("/dev/dsp", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
if (f < 0)
{
      printf("open error code read = %d\n", errno);
     return -1;
}
// Now that we've opened the file, we can set the blocking
// mode again
flags = fcntl(f,F_GETFL);
if (flags < 0)
{
  printf("get open file param error\n");
  return -1;
}

flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; // disable non-blocking flags
if (fcntl(f,F_SETFL,flags) < 0)
{
  printf("set open file param error\n");
  return -1;
}

// set internal dma block size and number of fragments
val = 7 | (128<<16);//flagment = 128 number = 128
// val = 7 | (4<<16);//flagment = 128 number = 128
if (ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT,&val) < 0)
{
  printf("set buffer flagment error\n");
  return -1;
}
else
{
  printf("set buffer flagment = %d\n", val);
}

// reset sound device
if (ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC,NULL) < 0)
{
  printf("reset sound device error\n");
  return -1;
}

// set to stereo
val = 1;
if (ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO,&val) < 0)
{
  printf("set to stereo error\n");
  return -1;
}
else
{
  printf("set to stereo = %d\n", val);
}
// set to sixteen bit samples
val = 16;
if(ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE,&val) < 0)
{
  printf("set to sixteen bit samples error\n");
  return -1;
}
else
{
  printf("set to sixteen bit samples = %d\n", val);
}

// set sampling rate
currentsamplingrate = 8000;
int ret = ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED,&currentsamplingrate);
if (ret < 0)
{
  printf("set sampling rate error\n");
  return -1;
}
else
{
  printf("set sampling rate = %d\n", currentsamplingrate);
}
ioctl(f,SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE,&currentsamplingrate);
printf("set read rate = %d\n", currentsamplingrate);

// set sample encoding to little endian and signed
val = AFMT_S16_LE;
if (ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT,&val) < 0)
{
  printf("set sample encoding to little endian and signed error\n");
  return -1;
}
else
{
  printf("set sample encoding to little endian and signed = %d\n", val);
}
/* 循环，直到按下Control-C */
memset(pbuf, 0xcf, READ_WRITE_NUM);

while (1)
{
  //read
  printf("read begin:\n");
  status = read(f, pbuf, READ_WRITE_NUM);
  if (status != READ_WRITE_NUM)
  {
   printf("read wrong number of bytes\n");
   if(status == -1)
   {
    printf("read errno = %d\n", errno);
   }
  }
  printf("read end:\n");
  //write
  printf("write begin:\n");
      status = write(f, pbuf, READ_WRITE_NUM);
  if (status != READ_WRITE_NUM)
  {
   printf("write wrong number of bytes\n");
   if(status == -1)
   {
         printf("write eeror = %d\n", errno);
   }
  }
  printf("write end:\n");
/*  if (ioctl(f,SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC,NULL) < 0)
  {
   printf("reset sound device error\n");
  }
*/
}
}

不知有没有遇到相似问题的交流下？

顶端